Iran Nuclear
Chief: ‘The Entire Nuclear Activity of Iran is Going On’
Iran’s
nuclear chief, Dr. Ali Akbar Salehi, Head of the Atomic Energy
Organization of Iran, in Tehran, took umbrage with calls to
“dismantle” the Islamic Republic’s nuclear program, in a
two-part interview with semi-official state news television Press TV
on Tuesday. In the lengthy interview Salehi declared that rather than
being dismantled, “The entire nuclear activity of Iran is going
on.”
“If
you look at the word ‘dismantle’ and you look at it in the
dictionary, dismantle means to take apart and try to put it into
pieces, equipment,” Salehi said, according to a Press TV transcript
of the interview that was conducted in English.
“Well,
you can come and see whether our nuclear sites, nuclear equipment and
nuclear facilities are dismantled or not. The only thing we have
stopped and suspended – and that is voluntarily – is the
production of 20 percent enriched uranium and that’s it.”
“Of
course, there is another thing that we have undertaken; we have
committed ourselves not to install main equipment, which have been
defined as to what those main equipments are in the Arak 40 megawatt
heavy water reactor.”
“The
nuclear facilities are functioning; our enrichment is proceeding,
it’s doing its work, it’s producing the 5 percent enriched
uranium and those centrifuges that stopped producing the 20 percent
will be producing 5 percent enriched uranium. In other words our
production of 5 percent [uranium] will increase. The entire nuclear
activity of Iran is going on.”
Salehi
told the interviewer that the recent Geneva agreement with world
powers allows Iran to switch over all of its centrifuges working to
make 20 percent enriched uranium to produce to the 5 per cent
threshold. He said the agreement does not impact Iran’s ability to
develop even more efficient centrifuges, which it is working on now,
and would test run for two years before putting them into mass
production.
In
the second part of the interview, Salehi described Iran’s heavy
water reactor, Arak, which he classified as a research reactor “for
the purpose of producing radio-isotopes and making other tests: fuel
tests, material tests. So many other tests that you can use this
reactor and make those tests; use the neutrons and make many
different tests with the neutrons emanated from the core of this
reactor.”
But
he claimed that while Iran’s Bushehr plant also produces plutonium,
neither can do so in the quantity and at the refinement level
required to create weapons-grade fuel. He said it will take two more
years to finish building the Arak reactor, plus a year of testing, a
year for the fuel to be used, and a year for it to cool, meaning, “It
takes six, seven, eight years before we are able – if we intend to
use the plutonium – to extract the plutonium. Seven to eight years
and plus you need a reprocessing plant, which we don’t have and we
don’t intend to construct.”
At
the end of the interview, Press TV asked, “Let’s go back to
November 24th, 2013 when Iran and the five permanent members of the
UN Security Council plus Germany reached the so-called Geneva deal.
As a nuclear scientist and MIT Graduate and, more importantly, as
Iran’s nuclear chief, what was your first reaction?” Saleh began
to answer, then changed direction: “I was happy that both sides
reached, I mean, took the first step in a one thousand mile journey.”
Source: The
Algemeiner
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