Michael P. Tremoglie / May 22, 2018
The
Pennsylvania Supreme Court issued a ruling in February establishing
new congressional voting districts for the state’s residents. That
ruling abolished the voting districts established by the state
Legislature in 2011.
Why?
The justices felt the 2011 districts were political gerrymandering
and discriminated against Democrats. Of course, the elected
Pennsylvania Supreme Court justices are mostly Democrats.
This
usurpation of a legislative function should be considered dangerous,
regardless of one’s political affiliation. It was a
concern of the Founding Fathers.
Ironically,
it was Elbridge Gerry—after whom the word “gerrymandering” was
created and who was a Massachusetts delegate to the Constitutional
Convention of 1787—who warned about judicial imposition. He voiced
his concern about the “sophistry
of the judges.”
Federalist
78 warned that judges might exercise their will instead of their
judgment in their interpretation of laws. Federalist 81
declared that allowing the judiciary to construe the law would enable
it to mold its own laws.
This
has occurred more and more as judges at state and federal levels
expropriate power assigned to the other two branches of government.
Federal
judges attempted to usurp executive branch authority in
terrorist detainee cases during the Bush administration and again
most recently in the case of President Donald Trump’s lawful orders
to restrict those wishing to enter the United States from nations
where terrorists take refuge from the law.
But
this commandeering of government is not a recent practice. Over
the years, judges have demonstrated a desire to intercede in
nonjusticiable affairs—just as was predicted in Federalist 78.
For
example, in 1987, District Judge Russell Clark actually ordered a tax
increase to fund a desegregation plan for Kansas City schools. Clark,
an appointee of President Jimmy Carter, ordered a 150 percent
increase in property taxes in Kansas City, Missouri, and a 1.5
percent income tax for Kansas City, and decreed that the state of
Missouri was to pay the balance.
Since
when did the Constitution authorize a judge to order a tax increase?
In
other cities, judges have ordered criminals released from
incarceration for no reason other than jails and prisons being—in
their opinion—“overcrowded.”
Still
other judges have reversed referenda. Judge Thelton
Henderson issued an injunction against California’s Proposition
209, which was aimed at dismantling state affirmative-action programs
based on sex or race.
Proposition
209 was lawfully enacted by Californians in 1996, but
Henderson, also a Carter appointee, thought his opinions to be
superior to that of the electorate.
A
panel of the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals subsequently
overturned Henderson’s ruling. In his majority opinion,
Judge Diarmuid O’Scannlain wrote,
“A
system which permits one judge to block with the stroke of a pen what
4,736,180 state residents voted to enact as law tests the integrity
of our constitutional democracy.”
Would
that all judges believed that were true, but they don’t.
Indeed, it seems that we are moving toward a judiciocracy. Americans
all along the ideological continuum need to remember that America is
not ruled by judges.
Our
country is a nation of the people, for the people, and by the
people—and not just the people with the most prestigious law
degrees.
https://www.dailysignal.com/2018/05/22/the-hubris-of-judges-threatens-our-ability-to-govern-ourselves/?
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